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Elements and Performance Criteria

  1. Undertake injury surveillance.
  2. Liaise with relevant support personnel.
  3. Implement injury prevention training programs and strategies.
  4. Assist athletes to manage their recovery from injury or illness.

Required Skills

Required skills

communication skills to

convey information to athletes about injury and illness prevention strategies

liaise with appropriate allied health and medical personnel

problemsolving skills to

identify appropriate preventative methods and interventions

adapt measures in response to ongoing surveillance

identify and report issues related to implementation of injury prevention strategies

assess the need for referral and reassessment of athlete injuries and illness

language and literacy skills to access record and interpret information about injuries related to specific sports and their causes

teamwork skills to liaise with health personnel and follow instructions as required

selfmanagement skills to

recognise and work within own professional roles and responsibilities

review and reflect on own performance

Required knowledge

principles of biomechanics to enable the application of appropriate techniques and strategies to minimise sports injuries

pathology of injury and injury response and the phases of healing and repair to enable appropriate exercise prescription to aid healing

common causes of musculoskeletal injuries in relation to athletes in a particular sport

defined roles and responsibilities of the coach and their ethical and legal limitations to enable understanding of work parameters in implementing injury prevention and management strategies

anatomy and physiology to enable an understanding of the impact of preventative measures

benefits of different approaches to minimise sports injuries such as neuromuscular and plyometric training

the immune system and its response to exercise

common illness that affect athletes and related preventative strategies

organisational policies and procedures to enable athletes to implement strategies in a professional and supported manner

available support services to assist athletes

Evidence Required

The evidence guide provides advice on assessment and must be read in conjunction with the performance criteria required skills and knowledge range statement and the Assessment Guidelines for the Training Package

Overview of assessment

Critical aspects for assessment and evidence required to demonstrate competency in this unit

Evidence of the ability to

research cause and prevalence of commonly occurring injuries and illnesses to develop prevention strategies for athletes

implement injury and illness prevention strategies and monitor and adjust the effect of interventions within the parameters of own accepted roles and responsibilities

ensure screening and treatment is in line with organisational policies and procedures including antidoping

evaluate and reflects on own performance in implementing and evaluating prevention strategies

select and adopt communication strategies appropriate to the information needs of athletes to convey information clearly and accurately

make modification to athlete training and competition program to assist them to manage injury and illness

work with appropriate medical and allied health personnel to provide support and advice to athletes

develop a rapport with athletes and encourages them to clarify information and access support

Context of and specific resources for assessment

Assessment must ensure

liaison with relevant support personnel over a period of time to advise athletes on injury and illness prevention to demonstrate competence and consistency of performance

Assessment must also ensure access to

a high performance sportspecific training or competition setting or environment

organisation sports policies

elite athletes and support personnel

relevant senior personnel and medical and allied health professionals

sources of information about sports injury prevention strategies

Method of assessment

A range of assessment methods should be used to assess practical skills and knowledge The following examples are appropriate for this unit

observation of consultation with athletes to apply and review strategies to support them to maintain optimum health

observation of interaction with athletes and support personnel including discussions and implementation of strategies to minimise illness and manage injury

records of screening outcomes and modifications to athletes training and competition programs

oral or written questioning to assess knowledge of common injuries and preventative methods

portfolio of research and presentations on sportspecific illnesses and injuries

portfolio containing evidence of injury and illness prevention and management strategies developed for specific athletes

thirdparty reports from support staff detailing examples of interactions and discussions with athletes such as the implementation of strategies to support athletes manage injury or illness

Guidance information for assessment

Holistic assessment with other units relevant to the industry sector workplace and job role is recommended for example

SISSSCO Work collaboratively with support personnel

sportspecific units of competency


Range Statement

The range statement relates to the unit of competency as a whole. It allows for different work environments and situations that may affect performance. Bold italicised wording, if used in the performance criteria, is detailed below. Essential operating conditions that may be present with training and assessment (depending on the work situation, needs of the individual, accessibility of the item, and local industry and regional contexts) may also be included.

Data may include:

incidence

severity

prevalence

cause

types of injuries.

Injuriesmay include:

primary or secondary

direct or indirect

acute or overuse

musculoskeletal.

Risk factors may include:

ground hardness

weather conditions

equipment

other athletes

training regime

risk taking behaviour

anatomical and anthropomorphic characteristic of athlete

genetic predisposition

fitness levels

previous injuries.

Preventative measuresmay include:

screening

physical conditioning

protective equipment

hydration and nutrition.

Medical or allied health personnelmay include:

sports physician

sports doctor

sports trainer

general practitioner

accredited sports dietician

physiotherapist

accredited exercise physiologist

occupational therapist

remedial massage therapist.

Best practice guidelinesmay include:

sport-specific guidelines

relevant NSO and or association code of ethics or code of conduct or behaviour

Sports Medicine Australia policies.

Injury prevention training programsmay include:

musculoskeletal

neuromuscular

running exercises

balance and body control exercises

plyometrics

strengthening exercises

stretching exercises.

Common illnessesmay include:

upper respiratory infection

eating disorders

chronic fatigue

Epstein Barr Virus

ear infection

skin conditions

allergic reactions

gastrointestinal.